20世纪初民族新闻业的专业主义解读

20世纪初我国民族新闻业者的杰出代表,受西方新闻观念特别是新闻专业主义理念的影响,在社会动荡、历史变革的现实语境中,改变传统的政争至上、政党为本的新闻运作模式,以新闻为本位,以受众为中心,以业界发展为目标,在新闻观念的引进、记者地位的提高、新闻学教育的兴办、新闻思想的形成等诸多方面进行了广泛而有益的尝试。综观这一时期新闻学者的观念、言行及新闻业界的发展轨迹,无不显现出西方新闻专业主义理念如影随行的境象,西方新闻专业主义成为20世纪初民族新闻业得以勃兴的思想源泉。

An Explanation to Professionalism of National Journalism in the Early 20th Century

In the early 20th century, influenced by the western idea of journalism, especially journal professionalism, the prominent representative of Chinese native journalist, who live in the circumstances of social upheavals and revolution, had converted traditional model of journalistic operation into the new model, such as audience oriented, news oriented and journalistic development, instead of strife among political parties and groups. The western journal professionalism enlightenedly influenced the native journalism development of China in the age. This is the idea source of flourishing in native journalism at the early 20th century.