两种从句应用语境与言者的先在结构

从句在主从复合句中处于从属地位,其形态标志是主从连接词和关联词.从句里包括纷繁多样的语言现象,可应用于各种语言环境,同时与言者的语言能力、社会文化背景知识等密切关联,因此,对它的研究也应从多方面入手.反目的从句与程度、度量状语从句在结构、意义和动词谓语方面的不同,可视为两种从句的意义潜势与言者前理解或期待视野相互作用的产物.对此问题进行深入研究,具有重大的理论和现实意义.

The Context of the Two Clauses and the Structctore of the Speaker's Preexistence

Clause is subordinate in a complex sentence and inarked by subordinate connectives and correalative words.There are various linquistic phemonena in clauses which can be employed in different contexts and are closely related with the speaker's linguistic competence,social and cultural background.Therefore,they can be studied from different perspectives.Anti-Objective clauses and degree adverbial clanse are different in structure,meaning and predicative verb,and the differences can be regarded as the the resu...