论康德的“物自身”与“自由”的关系

考察康德的物自身概念，可以分析得出康德规定了物自身的双重蕴含是“不可知”和“可思”，并依此区分和稳定物自身与现象的关系；在此基础上，论证了物自身为自由提供存在的根据并使自由与自然规律得以共存：正是这种“根据”的关系与意义，使物自身概念有资格随同自由概念进入实践领域；从而共同成为整个理性大厦的拱顶石。

On the Relationship between "Thing-in-itself" and "Freedom" by Kant

Examining the concept of “thing-in-itself” by Kant,we may see that Kant’s double implications of “thing-in-itself” are “unknowable” and “thinkable”,and we may distinguish the relationship between “thing-in-itself” and phenomena.Based on this,we may further demonstrate that “thing-in-itself” provides basis for the existence of freedom and make the co-existence possible fo
r freedom and the order of nature.It is because of the relationship and significance of this basis that makes the concept of “thing-in-itself” enter the field of practice along with the concept of freedom,and they together form the arc for the building of sense.