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儿童道德自律吁求:童话中的幻想
引用本文:陈坤,常纪. 儿童道德自律吁求:童话中的幻想[J]. 白城师范学院学报, 2006, 0(5)
作者姓名:陈坤  常纪
作者单位:白城师范学院中文系 吉林白城137000
摘    要:童话的主要特征在于幻想性。童话的幻想具有特殊功能:童话通过幻想培养了儿童一种无畏的、向上的力量;童话中的“善恶报应”观念,使儿童产生一种模仿“善”的力量;童话中的幻想能使儿童压抑的冲动得到释放和宣泄,减少他们犯错的几率。对童话幻想中以上三个功能的张扬,就使儿童在道德情操的培养上有了依托和模仿的对象,从而达到自律。

关 键 词:道德自律  童话  幻想

Children''''s Moral Self-discipline Cries for a Dream in a Fairy Tale
CHEN Kun,CHANG Ji. Children''''s Moral Self-discipline Cries for a Dream in a Fairy Tale[J]. Journal of Baicheng Normal College, 2006, 0(5)
Authors:CHEN Kun  CHANG Ji
Abstract:The main characteristic of fairy tales lies in a dream. The dream in a fairy tale has special functions: first,a fairy tale can develop children's fealess and upward power through a dream;second,the idea "good and evil retribution" in a fairy tale can make children imitate a power of being good;third,a dream in a fairy tale can make children release and give vent to the suppressed impulse,reduce probability of their making mistakes,which can attain their self-discipline because children have their reliable and imitative goals in the development of their morals.
Keywords:morals self-discipline  fairy tale  dream  
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