农民问题：“三农”问题解决的关键

中共十六大提出了全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标 ,实现此目标的关键是解决好农业、农村和农民问题。“三农”之间联系紧密 ,难以分隔 ,但农民问题则是三者中的本质性问题。造成农民增收的限制因素主要有 :农产品相对剩余对增产增收的影响 ,所殃及的企业发展对农业剩余劳动力转移的限制 ,结构调整又受限于土地规模和土地用途的管制等。解决农民问题的途径有三 :一是靠农民用技术在小块土地上创造经济规模 ;二是政府加快工业发展吸收劳动力 ;三是需要转变城乡二元经济结构向一体化发展。

Peasants: Key to the Problems of Countryside

In achieving the goal of a well-off society,the key problems are agriculture, villages and peasants, while peasants are the biggest problem of them. The ways of solving these problems are as follows: first, the peasants should use advanced technology to increase their income; second, the government should speed up the development of industry to absorb more labor forces; third, the gap between cities and villages should be narrowed.