楚辞与骈文

“楚辞”具有特殊的句式特点 ,那便是以“兮”字为核心和枢纽的对偶型组构方式。它规定了句子内部和两句之间的对应关系及基本节奏 ,同时也规定了句子必须以两两相对的偶句形式出现 ,从而使其具备了产生骈偶的基础和条件 ,并将这种骈对基因传给它的嫡子赋体文学。由楚辞到赋、到赋的骈偶化、再到用骈偶的方式作文章、最后在西晋形成骈文 ,汉魏辞赋充当了“楚辞”发展到骈文之间的一个中间环节

Chuci and Parallel Style Literature

Chuci has a special characteristic of syntax that the antithetic sentence structure pivots on the word "xi".The characteristic stipulates the corresponding relation and the elementary rhythm which exist and between sentences. At the same time, it stipulates that sentences must appear in the relative form in twos so that it is provided with the basis and condition producing antithetic sentences. Moreover, it transmits the parallel antithetic element to its direct: Rhyme-prose literature, the ancient literary from in Han and Wei Dynasty serves as a middle link in the process of Chuci to Rhyme prose and to Rhyme prose in the parallel antithetic form, then to articles written by the form of Rhyme prose, finally to parallel writing. This process lasted over six hundred years that started in West Han Dynasty and ended in West Jin Dynasty.