| 论拜占庭帝国灭亡的原因 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐家玲,崔艳红.论拜占庭帝国灭亡的原因[J].东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版),2001(6):9-16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐家玲 崔艳红 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东北师范大学历史系,
2. 南开大学历史系, |
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| 摘 要： | 中世纪的拜占庭帝国 (32 4— 145 3年 )曾经较好地保存了古典时期的历史遗产 ,成为中世纪地中海上首屈一指的大国 ,但终于没有摆脱最后被奥斯曼土耳其人灭亡的命运。在拜占庭帝国衰亡的历史中 ,军区制的兴衰和其政体内部存在的问题是起主要的、根本的作用 ,而十字军的打击与基督教世界的分离则起到了外力的推动作用
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| 关 键 词： | 拜占庭 灭亡 原因 军区制兴衰 传统和现实 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-6201(2001)06-0009-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年3月16日 |
On the Cause of the Decline of Byzantine Empire |
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| XU Jia ling,& CUI Yan hong.On the Cause of the Decline of Byzantine Empire[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science),2001(6):9-16. |
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| Authors: | XU Jia ling & CUI Yan hong |
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| Institution: | XU Jia ling 1 & CUI Yan hong 2 |
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| Abstract: | Medieval Byzantine Empire had kept very well the inheritance of classic period, and was the first great Empire of Mediterranean. It had resisted stubbornly the enemies coming from all around, and was good defender of Western medieval civilization . Nevertherless, it coulden't avoid being be conquered by Ottmans, and declined disastrously. The decline of Byzantine Empire was pursued by various elements. |
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| Keywords: | Byzantium the rise and decline of Themes tradition and realism |
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