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日本基础教育中的教师教育改革:经验与启示
引用本文:刘学智,陈淑清. 日本基础教育中的教师教育改革:经验与启示[J]. 东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 0(4): 228-231
作者姓名:刘学智  陈淑清
作者单位:1. 东北师范大学国际与比较教育研究所,吉林长春,130024
2. 长春师范学院教育科学学院,吉林长春,130032
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学项目(09YJA880020)
摘    要:21世纪以来,日本不断推进教师教育改革,以适应其以培养学生"生存能力"为目标的教育改革的需要。日本教师教育改革的经验包括:在目标上适应时代要求确立教师教育目标;在管理制度上打破教师资格终身制,实行弹性教师资格更新制度;在课程设置上构建教师教育一体化课程体系;在培训机构上以大学为依托开展教师教育。日本教师教育改革对我国的启示在于:确立教师教育目标应体现时代特点;教师资格管理应由终身制向更新制转变;完善教师教育一体化课程体系。

关 键 词:教师教育  基础教育  日本

Teachers Education Reform in Japanese Elementary Education:Experience and Enlightenment
LIU Xue-zhi,CHEN Shu-qing. Teachers Education Reform in Japanese Elementary Education:Experience and Enlightenment[J]. Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science), 2011, 0(4): 228-231
Authors:LIU Xue-zhi  CHEN Shu-qing
Affiliation:LIU Xue-zhi 1,CHEN Shu-qing2 (1.Northeast Normal University,International and Comparative Educational Institute,Changchun 130024,China,2.Educational Science College,Changchun Normal University,Changchun 130032,China)
Abstract:Since the 20th century,Japan is constantly advancing teachers education,enhancing teachers' qualification and ability,so as to adapt the education reform.Japanese teachers education experiences include;in the goals,they develop teachers education goals in order to adapt to the new time;in the management,they establish flexible teachers' qualification update system and break teachers' qualification lifelong education;in the curriculum adaption,they construct teachers education integration curriculum system;i...
Keywords:Teachers Education  Elementary Education  Japanese  
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