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226例急性胰腺炎病因分析
引用本文:刘加宁,朱美玲,苑彩云,陶生,唐春丽.226例急性胰腺炎病因分析[J].西南科技大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(5):12-14.
作者姓名:刘加宁  朱美玲  苑彩云  陶生  唐春丽
作者单位:南京鼓楼医院集团宿迁市人民医院 消化科 223800
摘    要:目的:探讨急性胰腺炎的病因分布情况及其与病情严重程度的相关性,以提高急性胰腺炎的诊断及治疗水平。方法回顾性分析2009~2014年226例急性胰腺炎患者的发病病因、年龄、性别等分布情况,采用方差分析及t检验分析以上因素之间有无统计学差异。结果226例患者中胆源性92例(40.7%),高脂血症78例(34.5%),酒精性21例(9.3%),暴饮暴食3例(1.3%),其他32例(14.2%)。结论本研究显示胆源性以及高脂血症性胰腺炎高发,老年患者中以胆源性胰腺炎为主,高脂血症是中青年男性患急性胰腺炎的重要发病原因。

关 键 词:急性胰腺炎  病因  高脂血症

Etiological analysis of acute pancreatitis of 226 patients
LIU Jianing,ZHU Meiling,YUAN Caiyun,TAO Sheng,TANG Chun-li.Etiological analysis of acute pancreatitis of 226 patients[J].Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology,2014(5):12-14.
Authors:LIU Jianing  ZHU Meiling  YUAN Caiyun  TAO Sheng  TANG Chun-li
Institution:(Department of gastroenterology,Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Group, Suqian people's hospital, Suqian 223800, China)
Abstract:Objectives To investigate the pathological distribution of acute pancreatitis( AP) and its association with the severity of disease.Methods 226 patients were involved in this retrospective analysis of distribution situation of pathological factors,age, genders and etc.Results 92 cases were biliary pancreatitis,which accounted for the majority(40.7%).Hyperlipidemic pancreatitis occupied 34.5%,whereas alcoholic pancreatitis represented 9.3%.Additionally,excessive eating or drinking contributed to 1.3%cases.Conclusions Biliary pancreatitis and hyperlipidemic pancreatitis were the frequent types of AP.The elderly tended to develop the biliary pancreatitis,while young men were inclined to experience hyperlipidemic pancreatitis.
Keywords:acute pancreatitis  etiology  hyperlipemia  young and middle-aged
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