传统家训的演进及其对现代家教的启发简

家庭是个体成长的第一社会组织，也是一个伦理道德教育的天然实体。中国传统家庭教育在发展中积淀了丰富的道德经验，其对现代家庭教育极具启示：有耕读传家的家训利于培养自立自强的精神：孝亲忠君的家训有利于感恩品德和责任意识的养成；惩戒性规范教育有利于提升抗挫折能力；道德教育强调循序渐进的方法；教子成人的道德理想主义尤其应当成为现代家教的价值追求。

Evolution of Traditional Family Instructions and the Inspiration to Modem Family Education

Family is the first social organization of personal growth and a natural substance of ethical and moral education. Chinese traditional family education has accumulated rich moral experience in the development and has enlightenment to modern family education. The family instructions of plowing and reading to the next generation are in favor of cultivating the spirit of self-reliance. The family instructions of being loyalty to the emperor and filial piety are in favor of the formation of thanksgiving character and responsibility consciousness. The exemplary standard education is in favor of enhancing the anti-frustration ability. The moral education emphasizes step-by- step method. The moral idealism of cultivating children should be the value pursuit of modern family education.