浅论二三十年代中国农村的高利贷问题

在二三十年代的中国农村 ,高利贷是一种剥削农民的主要形式 ,它具有三个明显特征 ,形式多样、周期较短 ;利率奇高 ;抵押借贷盛行。高利贷活动的猖獗引发了中国农村经济中的一系列问题 ,如生产力水平下降 ,土地高度集中 ,抵御自然灾害能力的降低。针对这种情形 ,国民政府采取了许多对策 ,但是由于一些自身难以克服的原因 ,并没有取得预期的效果 ,使之成为非常不利于统治的因素

Analysis of Usury of Chinese Countryside in 1920's and 1930's

Usury was in important type of exploitation of Chinese countryside highness of interest rate, prevailingness of mortgage loan. It initiated a series of problems to Chinese countryside economy, for instance, the decline of the standard of productivity, the very high centralization of farm, the reduction of the ability of withstanding natural calamities. In view of existing problems, the KMT had adopted many measures. But they hadnt achieved good results because of many reasons. And it had been an infaust factor to its domination.