| 干旱区流域人口变迁与人类活动外部性影响——以塔里木河流域为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 雍会,吴强.干旱区流域人口变迁与人类活动外部性影响——以塔里木河流域为例[J].西北人口,2011,32(3):126-129. |
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| 作者姓名： | 雍会 吴强 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆,石河子,832003
2. 石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆,石河子,832003;国家水利部规划计划司,北京,100053 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家软科学项目，教育部人文社会科学研究新疆项目，石河子大学项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过塔里木河流域自西汉以来的人口变迁、人类活动踪迹分析,以及对阿瓦提县的问卷调查与实证研究,揭示了伴随着流域人口增加、人类活动增强,特别是人类农业生产活动的加剧,使干旱区流域产生了自然绿洲向人工绿洲转变、水资源分配利用失衡、生态环境恶化的外部性影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 人口变迁 人类活动 外部性影响 塔里木河流域 |
External influence of Population Transition and Human Activity in Arid Region Basin: the Case of Tarim River Basin |
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| YONG Hui,WU Qiang.External influence of Population Transition and Human Activity in Arid Region Basin: the Case of Tarim River Basin[J].Northwest Population Journal,2011,32(3):126-129. |
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| Authors: | YONG Hui WU Qiang |
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| Institution: | YONG Hui1,WU Qiang2 (1 Academy of Economy & Management of Shihezi University,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832003,China,2 The Ministry of Water Resources of China Planning and Project Department,Beijing 100053,China) |
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| Abstract: | This article forward,with the population quantity increase and human activity enhance in basin,especially human agriculture producte activity aggravated,lead to the arid area basin external impact of nature oasis changed artificial oasis,water resource distribute and use out-of-balance,and ecological environment deteriorated,by analyse the population transition and human activity trace of Tarim River Basin from the Western Han Dynasty to now,and through the empirical study and questionnaire investigate in A... |
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| Keywords: | Population transition Human activity External impact Tarim River Basin |
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