| 南戏《小孙屠》用韵考 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴萍. 南戏《小孙屠》用韵考[J]. 徐州工程学院学报(社会科学版), 2012, 27(1): 73-78 |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学文学院,江苏南京210009／徐州工程学院教科院,江苏徐州221009 |
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| 基金项目： | 2011年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“《集韵》音切来源及其语音层次研究”(11YJC740064) |
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| 摘 要： | 改自北曲杂剧的南戏《小孙屠》,其用韵沿袭了南戏的押韵特点,如支微与鱼模通押,真文、庚青、侵寻通押,先天、寒山、桓欢、廉纤、监咸通押。韵部的分合接近宋词18部,如齐微与支思合为一个韵部,这与宋词18部相同,而先天独立为一个韵部则与之有异。《小孙屠》中没有单独押入声的曲子,入声字一律与阴声韵的字相押,这可能与改自北曲有关。其入声字的归属与《中原音韵》大致相同,只有个别入声字的押韵不同,这种不同属于方音的音近通押。
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| 关 键 词： | 南戏 押韵 《中原音韵》 宋词18部 |
A Study of the Use of Rhyme in Xiao Sun Tu |
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| WU Ping. A Study of the Use of Rhyme in Xiao Sun Tu[J]. Journal of xuzhou Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition), 2012, 27(1): 73-78 |
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| Authors: | WU Ping |
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| Affiliation: | WU Ping(School of Liberal Arts,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210009,Jiangsu,China;Education Science and Technology Institute, Xuzhou Institute of Technology,Xuzhou 221009,Jiangsu,China) |
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| Abstract: | The Sonth Opera Xiao Sun Tu,adapted from poetic drama with the same title in the Yuan Dynasty,mostly follows the rhyme of the south play.Its voice is close to the Song 18,for example,Zhiwei(支微) rhymes with Yumo(鱼模);Xiantian(先天) and Hanshan(寒山) and Huanhuan(桓欢) and Lianxian(廉纤) and Jianxian(监咸) rhyming with each other.The category of rhyme approximates the Song 18,for example,Qiwei(齐微) and Zhisi(支思) are combined into Zhiwei(支微).In the play Xiao Sun Tu,Rusheng(入声) words and Yinsheng(阴声) words can rhyme,probably owing to the fact that it has been adapted from Beiqu(北曲).The category of Rusheng(入声) words in the play is roughly the same as Central China Phonology. |
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| Keywords: | Sonth Opera rhyme Central China Phonology Song 18 |
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