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试论新闻自由为独立之宪法权利
引用本文:张书琴. 试论新闻自由为独立之宪法权利[J]. 昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 8(1): 36-39
作者姓名:张书琴
作者单位:南京大学法学院 江苏南京210093
摘    要:新闻自由作为一种宪法赋予的民主权利,其性质的界定尚存在一定的争议。新闻自由作为宪法中明确规定的基本权利,它是一种制度性权利;除了具有传统意义上的保障公共舆论形成的功能外,在现代民主社会,新闻自由同时发挥着监督政府权力的作用。在内涵上,新闻自由与言论自由也存在差异。所以,新闻自由从性质上来说,是一项从言论自由中分离、独立的宪法权利。

关 键 词:新闻自由  第四权力理论  公共舆论  言论自由
文章编号:1671-1254(2008)01-0036-04
修稿时间:2007-12-04

A Discussion on Freedom of the Press as an Independent Constitutional Right
ZHANG Shu-qin. A Discussion on Freedom of the Press as an Independent Constitutional Right[J]. Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences), 2008, 8(1): 36-39
Authors:ZHANG Shu-qin
Affiliation:ZHANG Shu - qin (Law School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210093, China)
Abstract:As a democratic right stipulated by constitution,the character of freedom of the press is still being disputed.The thesis explains the difference between freedom of the press and freedom of speech by analyzing the constitutional provisions,regarding it as a kind of institutional right,and taking into account its traditional role in safeguarding the public opinion formed and its modern role in supervising public power.Therefore,a conclusion could be drawn that freedom of the press is an independent constitutional right which has separated from freedom of speech.
Keywords:freedom of the press  the fourth estate theory  public opinion  freedom of speech  
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