| 含双向表量成分施事主语句的歧义理解因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁世红,段业辉.含双向表量成分施事主语句的歧义理解因素[J].学术交流,2010(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁世红 段业辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,国际文化教育学院,南京,210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 含双向表量成分的施事主语句是配给构式,当主语的数词大于"一"时,可以分化为双重下位构式:A、(言者主语+指令动词)+分配对象集合+配给动作+分配事物集合.B、(言者主语+指令动词)+分配对象集合中的个体+配给动作+分配事物集合.A类构式主语和宾语之间的数量关系是对应关系,B类构式是乘积关系,二者的差异是常规分配和特殊分配这两种不同分配方法造成的.从构式语块来看,配给对象是施行和受动的统一体,具有指称性和数目性双重意义,配给动词主要是自主动词中的及物动词,表现出非动态性特点.典型的配给句是非现实句.
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| 关 键 词： | 双向表量成分 施事主语 配给构式 |
Factors of Understanding Ambiguity of Subject-verb Sentence with Two-way Classifier |
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| Liang Shihong,Duan Yehui.Factors of Understanding Ambiguity of Subject-verb Sentence with Two-way Classifier[J].Academic Exchange,2010(3). |
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| Authors: | Liang Shihong Duan Yehui |
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| Institution: | Liang Shihong,Duan Yehui(College of International Culture , Education,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China) |
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| Abstract: | Subject-verb sentence contained with two-way classifier belongs to admeasured structure,that is,when the amount of subject is more than one,the sentence can be classified into dual subordinate sentences.This paper discussed the 2 types of sentences.In the view of structure-type block,object is the unity of the active and the passive,possessing dual meanings of referential and numerical features,and rationing verb mainly refers to transited verbs with non-dynamic features.Typical admeasured sentence is unrea... |
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| Keywords: | element of two-way classifier subject admeasured structure |
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