自由意志问题新解

自由意志问题是哲学的基本问题，但哲学家们对这一问题并未形成统一见解。自由的实现是一个过程，而自由意志即是对作为目的本身的人类的理性和实践能力的终极关怀。立足马克思对自由阐释的视角，透视实现自由的四个前提，其一是实践；其二是物质资料生产方式；其三是分工的依据；其四是消灭阶级。

On the Problem of Free Will

The problem of free will is an essence question of philosophy. Philosophers, however, did not form a unified view on the question. From the perspective of Marxist interpretation of freedom, it discusses the four premises of freedom ： practice, material production, basis of the labor division, and elimination of classes, facing the true and false dilemma of free will. It concludes that the achievement of freedom is a process, and free will is the ultimate concern of human reason and practical ability.