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马克思劳动时间界限理论对现代劳动伦理的启示
引用本文:黄云明,黄逸超.马克思劳动时间界限理论对现代劳动伦理的启示[J].唐都学刊,2013,29(4):16-20.
作者姓名:黄云明  黄逸超
作者单位:1. 河北大学政法学院哲学系,河北保定,071002
2. 河北大学马列主义教研部,河北保定,071002
基金项目:河北省社科基金项目《体面劳动的主体内在伦理前提研究》(HB13ZX004)的研究成果
摘    要:马克思认为劳动时间不仅应该有身体界限,而且应该有道德界限,资本主义社会资本家为了占有工人的剩余劳动时间,使用各种手段延长劳动时间,既突破了劳动时间的道德界限,也突破了劳动时间的身体界限。我国社会主义市场经济建设中,也存在劳动时间过长的问题,但这与资本主义社会劳动时间过长存在着本质的区别。对我国劳动时间状态进行伦理反思,既要认识其产生的历史必然性,也要认识其危害,在此,马克思的劳动时间界限理论对于我国目前劳动制度建设具有重要的指导意义。

关 键 词:马克思  劳动时间界限理论  身体界限  道德界限  现代劳动伦理

Enlightenment from Marxist Theory of Labor Time Limit to Modern Labor Ethics
HUANG Yun-ming , HUANG Yi-chao.Enlightenment from Marxist Theory of Labor Time Limit to Modern Labor Ethics[J].Tangdu Journal,2013,29(4):16-20.
Authors:HUANG Yun-ming  HUANG Yi-chao
Institution:HUANG Yun - ming, HUANG Yi - chao (a. School of Political Science and Law, b. Department of Marxism -Leninism Teaching & Research Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China)
Abstract:Marx believed that labor time should not only have physical limit but also the moral limit. In capitalist society, in order to exploit more surplus labor of workers, various means are adopted by the capitalists to prolong labor time, which breaks moral limit and physical limit. It exists the problem of over labor time in Chinas construction of socialist market economy as well, however, which is essential difference from that of the Capitalist society. Ethic reflection over labor time in China is to realize the historical necessity of its existence and its harmfulness as well. Marxist theory of labor time limit offers great enlightening significance for current construction of labor system of China.
Keywords:Marx  theory of labor time limit  physical limit  moral limit  modem labor ethics
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