马克思的异化劳动理论及对构建和谐社会的启示

消除马克思所说的异化劳动是构建和谐社会的基础和现实要求。从和谐社会的角度看，异化劳动加剧了社会的不和谐，是造成人与自然、人与社会、人与人以及人自身不和谐的重要原因。由于我国现阶段在一定程度上存在马克思所说的异化劳动现象，因此马克思提出的异化劳动理论对我国构建和谐社会具有重要的借鉴意义。只有防止和消除劳动产品的异化、劳动本身的异化、人的类本质的异化以及人的异化才能最终实现社会各方面的和谐发展。

Marx's Alienation of Labor Theory and Its Revelation to the Construction of Harmonious Society

Marx said the elimination of the labor alienation is the foundation and realistic requirement of constructing harmonious society. Because from the perspective of a harmonious society, the labor alienation exacerbates social disharmony, which causes the self-disharmony between man and nature, man and society, people and people. To some extent, what is referred in Marx's alienation of labor exists in China at the moment. Putting forward the theory of alienated labor for the construction of a harmonious society in China has important significance. Only through the prevention and elimination of the product of labor alienation, the alienation of labor activities, the essence of human alienation and self-alienation can the society eventually achieve its harmonious development.