| 从心理学化的哲学到私人语言——维特根斯坦的心理学哲学刍议 |
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| 引用本文： | 楼巍.从心理学化的哲学到私人语言——维特根斯坦的心理学哲学刍议[J].厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 楼巍 |
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| 作者单位： | 厦门大学哲学系,福建厦门361005;厦门大学知识论与认知科学研究中心,福建厦门361005 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目“‘元哲学’研究”(10BZX047); 福建省社科基金项目“内在主义与外在主义研究”(2008B061) |
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| 摘 要： | 维特根斯坦的心理学哲学其实是反对心理学哲学,或者更准确地说是反对“心理学化的哲学”的.在维特根斯坦看来,心理学化的哲学的错误在于以内在的精神状态或私有的感觉经验为理论建构的出发点,其典型就是把“理解”、“知道”等视为内在精神状态或感觉经验,以为可用心理学方法来对此进行考察.心理学化的哲学的一个必然结果,就是去规划一种毫无希望的私人语言,两者之间存在着隐秘的因果关系.
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| 关 键 词： | 心理学化的哲学 私人语言 维特根斯坦 |
From Psychologistic Philosophy to Private Language:A Critique of Wittgenstein's Psychological Philosophy |
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| LOU Wei.From Psychologistic Philosophy to Private Language:A Critique of Wittgenstein's Psychological Philosophy[J].Journal of Xiamen University(A Quarterly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences),2011(4). |
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| Authors: | LOU Wei |
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| Institution: | LOU Weia,b(a.Department of Philosophy,b.Center of Epistemology and Cognitive Science Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian) |
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| Abstract: | Wittgenstein's philosophy of psychology opposes the mainstream psychological philosophy,or psychologistic philosophy to be exact.To Wittgenstein,psychologistic philosophy takes as its point of departure of theorization inner mental state and private sense-data,exemplified by its equation of understanding and knowing with inner mental state and private sense-data,and such a philosophy believes that it is possible to study inner mental state and private sense-data through psychological methods.It is argued th... |
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| Keywords: | psychologistic philosophy private language Wittgenstein |
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