论南北朝时期南北文风差异的原因

南北朝时期文学 ,存在北方朴质雄厚、南方清丽柔媚的风格差异。但魏晋以前南北文化并无此种差异 ,柔媚清绮之风是由北方士族带至南方的 ,文学走向独立后在当时审美风尚导引下一直沿着追求艺术美、形式美的道路发展 ,并直接受到道、佛思想的影响。而北方文学发展落后 ,又受儒家思想制约和影响。

On the Different Styles in the Northern and Southern Dynasties

In the Northern and Southern Dynasties,there existed a literary difference between the North and the South in which the former advocated unadorned and majestic style while the latter encouraged delicate and tender style.The delicate style was brought to the south by the northern scholars and was directly influenced by Taoism and Buddhism;however,the North literary lagged behind.It was restrained and influenced by the Confucianism.