西宁方言与普通话“儿”尾的对比研究

"儿"字在普通话中发音时有卷舌动作,在西宁方言中则没有,因而在作为词语后缀时与普通话相比,有分读与合读的区别,对前一音节韵母、声调的影响上有着不同的规律.同时由于具体语境、方言习惯的关系,表达功能上也有着与普通话不同的特点.文章通过上述各方面的比较,探讨了西宁方言"儿"尾的语音及表达特点.

The Comparative Study on Xining Dialect and the "Er - Eending" of Standard Dialect

The word"er"in standard dialect is retroflexedly uttered,but not in Xining dialect.As a resull,the word"er"is distinguished part-reading from fuli-reading,and is of different patterns by the influence of the previous compound vowel of Chinese syllable as well as the tone of a Chinese character in comparison with standard dialect.Xining dialect is different from standard dialect in the function of expression due to the specific context and dialect custom.The article inquires into the speech sounds for Xining dialect"erending"and the character of expression through all aspects of the comparison above.