我国竞技体育后备人才培养模式研究

竞技体育后备人才培养成为竞技体育可持续发展的核心,我国出现了学校、职业俱乐部、企业和个人与家庭等多元化的竞技体育后备人才培养模式。但是学校培养模式和职业俱乐部培养模式是我国竞技体育后备人才培养的主要选择。我们应该完善竞技体育管理体制,准确定位职业体育改革目标,以高校高水平运动队为突破口,完善从小学到大学"一条龙"的培养和训练体系。

Research on Training Modes of Reserve Talents in Athletic Sports

Reserve talents in athletic sports are becoming the core of athletics sports sustainable development. Diversified social training modes, such as school training, professional sports training, individual and family training modes, has come into our athletic reserve talents training. But the training modes of school and professional sports training are regarded as the main choice of social athletic reserve talents training modes. We should improve our sports management system of athletics sports and orientate reform goals about the professional sports accurately. Besides, we should perfect coordinated process cultivation and training system about reserve talents in athletic sports from primary school to college with the help of the university high level sports teams.