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单摆模型中重力加速度的探讨
引用本文:冯云光,侯书进,刘晶晶,张建福.单摆模型中重力加速度的探讨[J].琼州学院学报,2014(2):49-52.
作者姓名:冯云光  侯书进  刘晶晶  张建福
作者单位:[1]铜仁学院物理与应用工程系,贵州铜仁554300 [2]南阳师范学院物理与电子工程学院,河南南阳473061 [3]琼州学院理工学院,海南三亚572022
基金项目:基金项目:贵州省科技厅自然科学基金资助项目(LKT[2012]27);琼州学院本科实践教学改革项目(QYSJ2013-088)
摘    要:本文主要从能量守恒的角度,在稳定性要求的限制下,通过单摆的摆角分析,突破传统中小角度(θ<5°)的限制,把周期公式推广到大角度(θ<180°)的情况.我们的研究得出较为精确的阐述重力加速度的表达式,这将为单摆实验中测量重力加速度带来便利.

关 键 词:重力加速度  单摆  摆角  平衡位置

Exploring the Acceleration of Gravity in Pendulum Model
Institution:FENG Yun -guang, HOU Shu -jin, LIU Jing -jing(I. Department of Physics and Application Engineering, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou, 554300, China 2. College of Physics & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, China; 3. College of Science and Technology, Qiongzhou University, Sanya, Hainan, 572022, China)
Abstract:With the perspective of conservation of energy, within the limits of stability required by the pendu- lum swing angle analysis, breaking through the limitations of traditional small angle, cycle formula was popular- ized to the case of large angles. The results show that present more precise exposition for formula of gravity of expression, which will bring the pendulum experiment, to measure the acceleration of gravity, more convenient.
Keywords:Acceleration of gravity  Simple pendulum  Pendulum angle  Balanced position
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