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HPS教育与公众理解科学的基本途径
引用本文:张晶.HPS教育与公众理解科学的基本途径[J].长安大学学报(社会科学版),2013,15(2):100-104.
作者姓名:张晶
作者单位:长安大学政治与行政学院,陕西西安,710064
摘    要:科学并不仅仅是科学家的事情,只有出众有机会并且有能力参与科学的时候,公众才能真正地理解并欣赏科学,科学传播才能顺利进行。HPS教育是国际科学教育改革的一种新理念,旨在促进普通大众也能够理解科学。HPS教育可以向公众传授科学知识、让公众理解科学本质、促进公众参与科学、培养公众的科学精神与科学态度、促进科学在普通大众层面的传播。

关 键 词:HPS教育  科学史  科学哲学  科学社会学

HPS education and basic approaches for public understanding of science
ZHANG Jing.HPS education and basic approaches for public understanding of science[J].Journal of Chang'an University(Social Sciences Edition),2013,15(2):100-104.
Authors:ZHANG Jing
Institution:ZHANG Jing (School of Politics and Administration, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:Scientists are concerned with science but the public can also understand and appreciate science when they are outstanding and able to participate in science, and public participation can promote the spread of science. HPS education is a new method in international scientific education reform, which can promote public understanding of science. There are five functions of HPS education, such as teaching science knowledge, pondering science nature, promoting public participation in science, cultivating scientific spirit and promoting science communication.
Keywords:HPS education  history of science  philosophy of science  sociology of science
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