剑桥大学?牛津大学 “学院制”教育模式对我国高等教育改革与建设的启示

剑桥大学、牛津大学实行别具一格的＂学院制＂教育模式,在大学内设有两种平行的学院：从事教学、研究及社会服务与科技开发等学术活动的学院,以及进行本科生人才培养教育活动的学院。这种教育模式为不同专业背景的大学生提供了相互交流、相互学习的成长环境,建立了专业教师深入学生学习、成长过程进行全面指导的强力纽带,搭建了以人为本、因材施教、个性发展的育人平台。＂学院制＂教育模式的内涵正是我国在高等教育改革与建设中需要重塑和固化的核心价值。

An enlightenment from the collegiate system of Cambridge University and Oxford University to high education reform in China

Cambridge University and Oxford University have been implementing their distinctive educational pattern of collegiate system.Two types of parallel school or college,one for teaching,research,social services,science and technology development and other acedemic activities,named school,or faculty or department and the other for undergradautes' educational activities and talent training,named college,are established in university.Colleges are responsible for enrolling students who major in different specialtie...