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占卜与叙事——中国古代小说叙事文化学研究
引用本文:孙福轩. 占卜与叙事——中国古代小说叙事文化学研究[J]. 广州大学学报(社会科学版), 2007, 6(6): 72-77
作者姓名:孙福轩
作者单位:浙江大学,中文系,浙江,杭州,310028
摘    要:占卜在古代是一种预测吉凶的方法,很早就被引入到叙事文学作品中,如《春秋左氏传》中就有很多卜筮方面的记录。随着叙事文学的发展,占卜在后世的小说创作中愈来愈表现出多种多样的形式,洐化成小说叙事的预叙与“首尾大照应、中间大关合”的结构模式,从而使中国古典小说富有鲜明的民族特色。

关 键 词:占卜  起源  谶语  预叙  大结构  艺术功能  文化学意义
文章编号:1671-394X(2007)06-0072-06
修稿时间:2007-04-06

Divination and narratives: a study of the narratives of the ancient Chinese novels in the perspectives of cultural studies
SUN Fuxuan. Divination and narratives: a study of the narratives of the ancient Chinese novels in the perspectives of cultural studies[J]. Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition), 2007, 6(6): 72-77
Authors:SUN Fuxuan
Abstract:Divination as a means of predicting the auspicious and the inauspicious in the ancient times was introduced into narratives long ago.For instance,there are numerous records of divination in the Biography of the Zuo Family of the Chuanqiu Period.With the development of this genre,divination was represented in more and more forms,evolving into the structure of "preliminary narratives" and "response of the start and the end and an embedded body",for which the ancient Chinese novels are strongly characterized by their national features.
Keywords:divination  source  preliminary narration  macro-structure  artistic function  meaning cultural studies
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