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民国时期(1912~1949)川西北商业及城镇的发展与布局述论
引用本文:张保见.民国时期(1912~1949)川西北商业及城镇的发展与布局述论[J].湖北民族学院学报(自然科学版),2011(3):75-82.
作者姓名:张保见
作者单位:河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001
基金项目:教育部重大科研项目“青藏高原历史地理研究”(项目批号:02JAZJD84JD010)成果之一.
摘    要:民国时期,川西北商业格局总体上具有较强的承继性,对外贸易曾长期处于出超.商业具有民族资本、寺庙商业和官僚资本等多种经营方式并存的特点.城镇发展基本上与商业发展同步,政治中心的确立和交通线路的转移成为城镇兴衰的主要因素,矿业开发在城镇发展中也起着不容忽视的作用.城镇发展坎坷,起伏较大,存在明显的不足,对于经济发展的带动能...

关 键 词:民国时期  川西北  商业  城镇  发展  布局

Discussion about Development and Layout of Northwest Sichuan province between 1912 and 1949
Zhang Bao-jian.Discussion about Development and Layout of Northwest Sichuan province between 1912 and 1949[J].Journal of Hubei Institute for Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2011(3):75-82.
Authors:Zhang Bao-jian
Institution:Zhang Bao-jian ( History Department of Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)
Abstract:Business structure of Northwest Sichuan province has total succession between 1912 and 1949. Its external trade is long-term excess of foreign imports. The business gradually featured national capital, temples, commercial and bureaucrat-capitalism, and coexistence of various operating methods. The town development is ba- sically as synchronous as business development. The main factor of the rise and fall of city lies in the political cen- ter really signs and transferring of transportation circuit. Mineral industry the development is also important factor in the town development. The town develops frustrated, rise and fall a little bit greatly, the existence is obvious of shortage, or the arousing of economic development ability is small.
Keywords:Republic of China Period  Northwest Sichuan Province  Trade  City  Development  Layout
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