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六朝志怪小说中“祈寿”情节之文化考察
引用本文:张黎明,李艳.六朝志怪小说中“祈寿”情节之文化考察[J].太原理工大学学报(社会科学版),2009,27(2):57-61.
作者姓名:张黎明  李艳
作者单位:天津大学,中文系,天津,300072
摘    要:祈寿情节是六朝志怪小说中的一大情节类型,是民间祈寿信仰、祈寿心理的反映。祈寿情节中首先展现了不同的祈寿方式,可分为三类:祭星祈寿、向鬼祈寿、向佛祈寿。通过这些祈寿情节可以看出民间祈寿心理的某些特点,即祈寿的功利性、人情化特点以及儒、释、道的交互影响。祈寿情节的频繁出现体现了六朝乱世中人们对生命的热情、对苦难现世的执著。

关 键 词:祈寿  祭星  借寿  功利性  人情化

On the Plot of Praying for More Life in Liuchao Novels
ZHANG Li-ming,Li Yan.On the Plot of Praying for More Life in Liuchao Novels[J].Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2009,27(2):57-61.
Authors:ZHANG Li-ming  Li Yan
Institution:(Chinese Department, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 ,China)
Abstract:The plot of praying for more life is one of important type in Liuchao novels, which reflect folk beliefs about life. How to pray for more life? there are three ways in the novels, which are offering sacrifices to stars, praying to ghosts and praying to Buddha. Three features which are utilitarian,human feelings and religious influence are shown in the plot of praying for more life.
Keywords:praying for more life  offering sacrifices to stars  borrowing life  utilitarian  human feelings
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