汉唐时期西域生态环境与屯垦开发研究

西域屯垦的兴盛与西域气候、生态的变化紧密相关。伴随着全球气候状况的周期性变化,西域气候、生态环境也呈现出了一系列阶段性特征,深刻地影响到西域的经济、社会发展与生产方式。汉唐时期西域气候相对温暖湿润,客观上促进了西域屯垦的发展兴盛。但同时由于西域气候的阶段变化和屯垦的时兴时废,给西域生态环境造成了一定的负面影响。

Research on Ecological Environment in Western Region and Reclamation in Han and Tang Dynasties

The prosperity of reclaiming Western Region is closely related with Western Region climate,ecological changes.With the periodical change of global climate,the Western Region climate and ecological environment has assumed a series of periodical characteristic,profoundly influencing the economic and social development and production in Western Region.In Han and Tang dynasties Western Region was relatively warm and moist,which objectively promoted the rise of Western Region reclamation.However,the periodical climate change in Western Region and the unstable reclamation had caused some negative impact on Western Region environment.