向偶然性进军的虚无主义历程

伴随着现代性进程的是对偶然性(自然、历史、自我)的驯服,或者说,对偶然性的驯服是现代性进程的精神特质。反顾这一驯服偶然性的现代性进程,我们发现,它表现为一种虚无化过程:从对自然的虚无化到对历史的虚无化、再到对主体自身的虚无化。这种虚无化的现身形态就是晚期现代哲学家或后现代哲学家们所说的虚无主义。通过与前科学世界的对比和对现代世界和后现代世界中的偶然性作一种专题性的考察,我们对偶然性、现代性和虚无主义做了深入的分析和清理,展示了虚无主义进程的内在历史逻辑。

The Nihilistic Course of Taming Contingency

What was accompanying the course of modernity is taming contingency(nature,history and human being itself),in other words,taming contingence is the character of spirit of modernity.Reflecting the course of modernity,we can find that it is a course of causing to nihilism:from the nature to the history and finally to the subject itself.The concrete representation of the course is the nihilism that was called by mid-modern or late-modern philosopher.Based on the contrasts with the pre-scientific world and the Special investigation on the contingency in the modern world and postmodern world,we have analyzed the problem of contingency,modernity and nihilism deeply,and made them clearer,through which we have showed the inner historical logics of the course of nihilism.