简论破产法上的自动冻结制度

自动冻结制度无论对于破产清算程序的顺利进行抑或对于破产预防程序的有效实施 ,从制度的角度看都是必不可少的。然而 ,由设立该制度的目标所决定的制度本身的完整性构建却没有自觉地体现到我国破产法的立法框架中去。本文以自动冻结产生的内在动因为着眼点 ,通过与自动冻结制度较为发达的美国法的对比 ,对自动冻结制度的一般特性、自动冻结的适用范围以及自动冻结的适用例外和相关权利的救济规则等作了较为深刻的论述

A Discussion on the Automatic Stop System in Bankruptcy Law

Automatic stop system is absolutely necessary for both the smooth progress of bankruptcy infringement proceeding and the effective application of prevention proceeding from the system point of view. However the perfection of the system itself that is decoded by the objective of establishing the system is not reflected consciously in the legislative frame of our bankruptcy law. This article is to start with the intrinsic cause of the automatic stop system and gives a profound discussion of the general characteristic, the range and exception of application and the relief rules of relative rights by way of the contrast with American law whose automatic stop system is comparatively developed.