马斯洛自我实现理论的特点及其价值分析

自我实现理论是马斯洛人本主义心理学的核心思想。本文对马斯洛自我实现理论进行了概括,并从价值哲学的角度进行了分析。在此基础上指出自我实现不是人的机体所固有的自然性,作为一种价值追求,自我实现是人的主体性实现的一种方式,本质上是人的能动的社会化的成长过程,是人的自身潜能和价值、理想目标的实现,是人对自身能力的肯定和对现实自我的超越。

An Analysis of the Features and Values of Maslow's Theory of Self - actualization

The Theory of Self-actualization is the core thoughts in Maslow's Humanistic psychology.The paper generalizes Maslow's Theory of Self-actualization and then analyzes the theory from the philosophic perspective of values.Accordingly,the paper argues that the self-actualization,as a means to pursue value,is not the human intrinsic natual chracterisctics but a means to realize human subjectivity.In nature,it is the dynamic socialization of humans,the realization of human potentials,values and ideals and the affirmation of human abilities and transcendation of the real self.