反犹主义:伤痛文化的鸵鸟心态——基于美国音乐剧《演艺船》事件的解读

美国音乐剧《演艺船》在加拿大多伦多上演引发了一场加拿大黑人质疑犹太权势的黑人权力运动，并由此引发了黑人对自己文化认同、身份认同的质询。《演艺船》事件折射出加拿大黑人盲目追随美国激进黑人的足迹，试图建立一个标志黑人非洲文化的社会，将黑人与犹太人的民族关系定义为受害者与霸权者的关系。在多元文化主义的语境下两个少数族裔的文化矛盾和文化冲突，深层次地揭示出多元文化主义的双重效应，也凸显出在多元主义文化下如何防止民族分裂和身份危机依然是加拿大政府需要解决的重要问题。

Anti-Semitism: the Shelter of Painful History as Reflected by American Musical Show Boat

The performance of American musical Show Boat in Toronto caused the ethnic conflicts between the Jews and the Blacks, which leads to the Black’s questioning of their identity and cultural identification. This paper aims to discuss the reflections from the controversy that the African-Canadians, following the radical American-Africans, attempt to set up a society of African culture which defines the relationship between the Jews and the Blacks as the hegemony and the victim. The cultural contradiction and conflict between the Jews and the Blacks in the context of multiculturalism deeply reveals the two-fold efficacy of the multiculturalism and also manifests that how to prevent the national division and identity crisis is still an important issue to be discussed by the Canadian people.