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冷战后国际关系与美国外交政策
引用本文:肯尼斯·沃尔兹,韩召颖,刘丰. 冷战后国际关系与美国外交政策[J]. 南开学报(哲学社会科学版), 2004, 3(4): 1-5
作者姓名:肯尼斯·沃尔兹  韩召颖  刘丰
作者单位:美国哥伦比亚大学 战争与和平研究所,纽约 10027
摘    要:冷战结束以后国际政治发生的巨大变化是由苏联解体和国际权力结构的失衡所造成的。在失去了苏联的制衡之后,美国的行为越来越表现出肆意妄为和粗暴蛮横的特征。美国用先发制人战略取代威慑和遏制战略是错误的,布什政府的单边主义政策只能使美国在世界上越来越孤立。国际均势的恢复是一个漫长的过程,但是,国际体系的均势最终将会实现。

关 键 词:均势  威慑  遏制  先发制人
文章编号:1001-4667(2004)04-0001-05
修稿时间:2004-05-20

International Relations and American Foreign Policy after the Cold War
Kenneth N. Waltz. International Relations and American Foreign Policy after the Cold War[J]. Nankai Journal, 2004, 3(4): 1-5
Authors:Kenneth N. Waltz
Abstract:The great changes of international politics after the end of Cold War have been caused by the collapse of Soviet Union and the unbalance of the international power structure. Since the power-balancing from Soviet Union disappeared, America's behavior has become increasingly arbitrary and high-handed. It is wrong for the United States to adopt the preemptive strategy, replacing the strategies of deterrence and containment; the unilateralism of the Bush Administration will just make the United States more isolated in the world. It might take a long time for the world order to return to the balance of power; however, the balance of power in the international system will come in the end.
Keywords:Balance of Power  Deterrence  Containment  Preemptive Strategy  
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