20世纪80年代中国对外战略的转变

20世纪80年代,中国政府在邓小平的领导下通过对当时国际战略态势的洞察和分析与时俱进地调整了中国的对外战略。一是改变了过去曾一度认为的世界大战不可避免,而且迫在眉睫的判断;二是改变了“一条线”的战略,实行真正的“不结盟”政策。本文在充分占有资料的基础上分析说明了这一战略转变更适应国际环境的变化和中国国家利益的要求。

Changes of Chinese Diplomatic Strategy in the 1980s

In the 1980s, Chinese government adjusted its diplomatic strategy based on the observation and analyses about contemporary situation of the international strategy. First, the judgment that world war is unavoidable and extremely urgent has been changed. Second, the "One Line" strategy being changed, the "nonalignment" policy is fulfilled. Based on sufficient information, the author analyzes and illustrates that these strategic changes are fitter for new international situation and the state benefits of China.