文学文本接受的人文特性

本文立足于人文主义立场,针对中国古典文学传统研究方法存在的教条历史主义倾向和文本形式／内容概念的偏颇,指出在文学研究中以历史意识取代历史主义,强调艺术形式的人文主体性。认为在建构文学这一人文学科的客观性时,不应以实体化和本质主义的形而上学态度剥夺主体的决定性地位,提倡在文学活动中以接受理论为指引集中关注接受活动本身,在多种文化要素之间的对话与交流中,实现文学的人文特性。

The Human Character in the Acceptance of Literary Text

Keeping to the human stand ,countering the tendency of dogmatic historicism and predjudice against text form of content in traditional research methods of chinese classical literature ,this paper points out that historicism should be replaced by sense of history in literary research and puts emphasis on human property of artistic forms .In building the objectivity of literature ,one of the humanities, the decisive subjective status shouldn't be deprived by the metaphysical attitude of substantiation and essentialism, the guidance of acceptandce theory in literary activities, thus the human character of literature may be realized in the dialogues and intercourses among different culural elements.