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文末决定性和语序的相对灵活性——日语句子结构的特点
引用本文:林艳.文末决定性和语序的相对灵活性——日语句子结构的特点[J].齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005(2):119-120.
作者姓名:林艳
作者单位:赣南师范学院外语系,江西,赣州,341000
摘    要:文末决定性是日语的一个语法原则,谓语是句子的最重要部分,出现在句末.助词的存在使语序的相对灵活性成为日语句子的显著特点,但由于句子的最小单位句素的存在,句子的语序不是绝对自由的.

关 键 词:句子结构  文末决定性  语序  相对灵活性
文章编号:1008-2638(2005)02-0119-02
修稿时间:2004年9月16日

Decisiveness at the End of the Sentence and Relative Flexibility of Word Order
LIN Yan.Decisiveness at the End of the Sentence and Relative Flexibility of Word Order[J].Journal of Qiqihar University (Philosophy & Social Science Edition),2005(2):119-120.
Authors:LIN Yan
Institution:GanNan Teachers' College Foreign Languages Dept
Abstract:Decisiveness at the end of the sentence is a grammatical principle of the Japanese language, with predicate, the most important part of the sentence, appearing at the end of a sentence. The existence of auxiliary words makes the relative flexibility of the word order an outstanding characteristic of Japanese; meanwhile, however, as there are morphemes, the word order of the sentences is not definitely free.
Keywords:sentence structure  decisiveness at the end of the sentence  word order  relative flexibility  
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