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2018年国际原油价格分析与趋势预测
引用本文:赵鲁涛,曾冠荣,郭实秋,孙陆一,吕鑫.2018年国际原油价格分析与趋势预测[J].北京理工大学学报(社会科学版),2018,20(2):19-23.
作者姓名:赵鲁涛  曾冠荣  郭实秋  孙陆一  吕鑫
作者单位:北京科技大学数理学院,北京,100083;北京理工大学管理与经济学院能源与环境政策研究中心,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71403014,71521002,71603021)
摘    要:2017年,随着世界经济的复苏和OPEC主导的限产协定效果的显现,下半年国际原油市场持续攀升。2018年的油价将延续2017年的走势。从全球经济形势、供需基本面因素、美元汇率和地缘政治风险等方面,对2018年油价走势进行了发展态势展望和预测分析。综合考虑影响油价涨跌正负效应,在当前全球经济形势、国际原油供给和油价影响因素态势发展下,2018年油价将会相对稳定,全年或将出现阶段性大幅度涨跌,但是整体还将保持上升态势,预计Brent、WTI原油均价将会达到54~64美元/桶和52~62美元/桶。

关 键 词:原油价格  原油价格预测  原油市场分析
收稿时间:2016/1/17 0:00:00

International Crude Oil Price Analysis and Projection in 2018
ZHAO Lutao,ZENG Guanrong,GUO Shiqiu,SUN Luyi and L&#; Xin.International Crude Oil Price Analysis and Projection in 2018[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2018,20(2):19-23.
Authors:ZHAO Lutao  ZENG Guanrong  GUO Shiqiu  SUN Luyi and L&#; Xin
Institution:1.School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China2.Center for Energy And Environment Policy Research, School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:In 2017,with the recovery of the world economy and the effect of the reduction agreement led by OPEC,the international crude oil market continued to rise in the second half of the year. In 2018,oil prices will continue the trend of 2017. This article forecasts and analyzes the development of oil price trend in 2018 from the perspective of the global economic situation,fundamentals on supply and demand,the dollar exchange rate,geopolitical risks and so on. Taking into account the positive and negative effects of oil price fluctuations,with the situation of the current global economic situation,international crude oil supply and oil price developments,oil prices will be relatively stable in 2018,and there will be a sharp ups and downs in the whole year or so. However,as a whole,it will maintain the upward trend. It is estimated that average crude oil price in Brent and WTI will reach 54~64 USD/barrel and 52~62 USD/barrel.
Keywords:crude oil price  crude oil price projection  crude oil market analysis
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