哈尼族连名谱系的哲学解读

哈尼族连名谱系是哈尼人用顶真修辞法将神、鬼、自然物、民族英雄、祖先和自我排列起来的一个谱系。它是理解哈尼族文化的钥匙,是哈尼族文化的标志之一,是一座无形无字而又铭刻在哈尼人心中的纪念碑。从世界观和人生观的角度对哈尼族连名谱系进行解读,哈尼族连名谱系的作用在于,哈尼人被命名后认为自己就与神、自然物、民族英雄、祖先紧密联系在一起,自我将得到神和祖先的保佑,英雄是自己的榜样,可以获得力量、价值以及人生的智慧、意义和归宿。哈尼族连名谱系以杰出的语言艺术,明快而智慧地为哈尼人解决了人在世界中的位置和“我从哪里来,我到哪里去”的根本哲学问题。哈尼人这种解决问题的思路和方法,对于解决我们今天面临的许多重大问题具有积极的意义。

Philosophical Explanation to the Pedigree of Names in Hani Ethnic Group

Hani people's name is a combination of god,ghost,natural objects,hero,ancestor and the person himself.It is the key to understand Hani culture and the symbol of Hani culture.It is also a monument with no writing character but engraved in the Hani people's mind.This article explains the Hani pedigree of names from the aspects of world point of view and philosophy,arguing that once a person of Hani was given a name,his(her) fate will be closely connected with the god,the ghost,the natural objects,the hero or the ancestors and will be protected by the god and ancestors.Hero is the example and one can get strength,value,philosophy,meaning and the end-result here.Hani pedigree names solve the problem of position of individual person in the world with its outstanding linguistics art and wisdom,and philosophically answer the questions like "where am I from? where shall I go?".The approaches and method that Hani people take to solve problems is of active meaning for us to solve the problem we are facing today.