现代化进程中普适性原则与多样性道路关系的探讨——结合美国现代化的分析

现代化普适性原则形成于近代西欧。自形成起,不同文明的交流持续充实现代化普适性原则的内容。现代化普适性原则最核心的内容是具有现代性的人的独立、平等和最终自由与解放。现代化进程中的普适性原则和多样性道路是矛盾体,但二者可以共存。现代化普适性原则与实践孕育于文明多样性中,又在现代化模式的多样性中得到提升和发展。

Relations between the Universal Principle and Diversity Model in the Process of Modernization

The universal principle of modernization was oriented in modern west Europe. From then on, the content of the universal principle was enriched by the intercommunication of various civilizations in the world. The key content of the universal principle is the people＇s independence, equality, final freedom and liberation. During the modernization, the universal principle and the diversity road were contradicted, but they could coexist. The universal principle and practice of modernization were formed in the diversity of civilization, and were advanced and developed in the diversity of modernization model.