苗族传统生态文化述论

运用民族学和文化生态学的理论与方法,从观念层面、制度层面、物质层面三个方面,对苗族的传统生态文化展开了初步探讨。从中可以发现苗族传统生态文化具有自发性与素朴性、普遍性与权威性、宗教性与实用性等鲜明的特征。在当今社会,苗族丰富多彩的传统生态文化能够为可持续发展战略的实施以及和谐社会建设提供有益的借鉴,具有重要的现代价值。

On the Traditional Ecological Culture of Miao Ethnic Group

By means of ethnology and ecological theory,the article has launched the preliminary discussion on the traditional ecological culture of Miao ethnic group from three aspects such as idea,system and material.It can be found that the traditional ecological culture of Miao ethnic group has distinct characteristics,such as spontaneous,simple,universal,authoritative features,religional and practicable,etc.Nowadays,the rich and colorful ecological culture of Miao ethnic group can offer helpful reference for the implementation of the sustainable development strategy and the construction of harmonious society.