工科大学生职业心理素质量表的编制

通过查阅和借鉴职业心理素质相关文献资料和量表,采用访谈、半开放式问卷调查、量表测试等多种方法,可编制出由职业技能、职业品质、职业知识、职业能力、职业价值观等5个维度40个项目构成的工科大学生职业心理素质量表。经检验,所编制量表内部一致性系数为0.8870、分半信度系数为0.8441,说明该量表具有良好的信度；量表各条目与其所属因子之间相关显著,各因素之间既存在独立性又具有较高的一致性,说明其内容效度和结构效度较好。因此,该量表可以作为考察和研究工科大学生职业心理素质的有效工具,为工科大学生职业心理素质教育提供一定的参考。

Professional Psychological Quality Scale for Engineering Students

By consulting and referring to the literature and scales on the professional psychological quality and interviewing the students, the authors of the Paper used half open questionnaire survey, questionnaire test and other methods and compiled 40 items of engineering students＇ professional psychological quality scale covering 5 dimensions including professional skills, professional quality, professional knowledge, professional ability and professional values. The Cronbach＇sa was 0.8870 in this scale and the split-half reliability coefficient is 0.8441, indicating its reliablity. Each entry of the scale is significantly associated with subordinate factors, and the various factors are independent while highly consistent. With good content and structural validity, the scale can be used as an effective survey and research tool of engineering students＇ professional psychological quality and can provide reference for the development of the engineering students＇ professional psychological quality.