湖南留日作家的日本文学影响

湖南留日作家虽有不同的思想历程和生活体验,但其留学经历使他们自觉或不自觉地受到日本文学的影响。有的从日本文学中吸取创作灵感,有的受到日本近代文学思潮或某种文体的影响,有的留学前、后的创作风格发生变化,而受异域文学影响最大的湖南留日作家是田汉。当然,他们在接受日本文学影响的同时,母体文化在其精神结构中起着作用,他们的创作又是对日本文学的超越。

The Japanese Literature's Influence on Hunan Writers Studying in Japan

Although the Hunan writers studying in Japan have different minds and life experience, consciously or unconsciously,they have been influenced by Japanese Literature due to their experience of studying in Japan. Some of them got inspiration from Japanese Literature, some of them were influenced by Japanese neoteric literary thoughts or some certain styles, and the others' creative style had been changed after studying in Japan. Among those writers, Tianhan is one of most influenced by exotic literature. It is certain that Chinese culture was playing an important role in those writers' spiritual structure at the time when they received influence of Japanese Literature, meanwhile, their works surpassed Japanese Literature as well.