| 英语和古汉语中连系式之比较 |
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| 引用本文： | 邓文韬,戴毓庭.英语和古汉语中连系式之比较[J].成都理工大学学报(社会科学版),2011(3):80-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邓文韬 戴毓庭 |
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| 作者单位： | 成都理工大学外国语学院;常熟理工学院外国语学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 连系式是叶斯柏森语法理论中的一个重要概念,与另一概念组合式相对应,连系式是开放式结构,充满活力。无独有偶,汉语语法学家也提出过"活字"的概念,而马建忠将实字分为动字和静字。经比较连系式这一结构在英语和古汉语中的异同,发现汉字动静之分主要取决于其在语言结构中所处位置。另外,连系式作为语言的一种普遍结构,在古汉语中更为灵活多变。
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| 关 键 词： | 连系式 动字 静字 |
A Comparison of Nexus in English and Ancient Chinese |
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| DENG Wen-tao,DAI Yu-ting.A Comparison of Nexus in English and Ancient Chinese[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences,2011(3):80-83. |
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| Authors: | DENG Wen-tao DAI Yu-ting |
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| Institution: | DENG Wen-tao1,DAI Yu-ting2(1.College of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059 China) |
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| Abstract: | Nexus,in contrast with junction,serves as a crucial concept in Otto Jespersen's thoughts of grammar.It is of open-structure,hence lively.Coincidentally,Chinese grammarians put forward a similar concept,the living word,and Ma Jianzhong made a classification of animated words and unanimated words.After a comparison of the nexus structure in English and ancient Chinese,it is found that the position a word takes in language mainly determines its degree of animation,in addition,nexus as a universal structure,pla... |
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| Keywords: | nexus animated words unanimated words |
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