发现与失落——中国20世纪文学对“人”的解说

在中国历史的现代化转型历程中,作为时代中心行为的思想启蒙是以“人”的发现作为话语核心的。从近代的“新民”到五四“狂人”,从浪漫诗人到铁血战士,由英雄到神再到凡人,正是在不同历史语境的不同阐释中,也同时是在不断的发现与失落中,“人”寻求着自身的存在方式。文学作为人类心灵的记录和人类自我认识的一条途径,既本真地记录着这个心路历程,又以积极的姿态参与了“人”的塑造。

The comment to "people" of literature in the 20th century of China

The finding of"people"was acted as the words central for the ideological enlightenment in the course of the mod ernization transition about the history of China."People"are seeking one's own existing way from"new member of a nation ality"in modern times to"madman"of the May Fourth Movement,from the romantic poet to the firm soldier,from hero to god and then to ordinary person.As the record of human soul and a way which the mankind know oneself,literature write down the tolerance course really,participate in the moulding of"people"in positive posture.