文艺复兴时期欧洲合唱艺术的形态及风格

欧洲艺复兴运动是人类社会发展史上的一个重要时期。它不仅在科学、思想、化上获得了巨大成功，在艺术上也造就了许多伟大的艺术家和众多的传世精品。这一时期音乐化发展中合唱艺术的形态及不同的作曲家在不同阶段的创作思想和创作风格都有鲜明的特色，尤其是极具代表性的14世纪法国合唱音乐作曲家马肖和16世纪意大利合唱音乐作典家帕莱斯特里纳，他们的创作理念和创作环境虽然不同，却都获得了极大的成功。

The Chorus Patterns and Styles in the European Renaissance

The European Renaissance is a key period in the human history. Not only has it achieved a lot in Science, thought and culture, but it has also created a lot of great artists and masterpieces. The thesis means to do some elementary research about the chorus art of this time, and to analyze the artistic creative ideas and styles of the different composers at different stages at that time. They are, especilly, Machaut ( an representational French chorus-composer of the 14th century), and Palestrina ( an Italian chorus-composer of the 16th century). Despite their different creative ideas and different creation circumastances, both of them have achieved a lot.