“厚基础、强能力”工程人才培养的思考

培养工程应用型本科教育的目标是,培养面向生产、建设、管理、服务一线的高级应用型人才,其规格是,既有"厚基础、宽专业、强能力、高素质"的本科人才一般要求,又突出"能设计、会施工、懂管理"的应用型人才特点。本文就土木工程专业课的多年实践教学探索了从人才定位;科学构建理论基础教学体系和实践教学体系;建立高水平教学平台、高水平师资队伍;从课内实践能力训练与课外实践活动相结合、校内实习与校外实习相结合、实践能力训练与综合素质培养相结合等经验出发,提出了土木工程人才更要注重厚基础、强能力方面的培养。

Teaching practice of cultivating engineering talents of solid foundation and strong capacity

the goal of cultivating application-oriented undergraduates is to cultioate senior talents facing production,construction,management and service first.The specification is with the general requirements of cultivating undergrates of "solid foundation,broad majors,strong capacity,high quality";the specification underlines the characteristics of applied talents capable of "designing,contruction and management".Talents orientation is explored from the teaching experience of civil engineering professional courses,aiming to build a scientific system of basic teaching system and practice teaching system and build a high-level faculty.The cultivating of civil engineering talents should pay more attention to solid foundation and strong abilities,by comgining in-class practice training and extracurricular activities,practice in and out of campus,practice training and comprehensive abilities cultivation.