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林则徐《回疆竹枝词》中的维吾尔语考释
引用本文:廖冬梅.林则徐《回疆竹枝词》中的维吾尔语考释[J].中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006(2).
作者姓名:廖冬梅
作者单位:新疆大学人文学院 新疆乌鲁木齐830046
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区哲学社会科学基金项目“新疆民汉双语现象与新疆社会发展之关系”(04BMZ010)研究成果之一
摘    要:林则徐流放新疆期间深入研究维吾尔族历史,尊重维吾尔人民的风俗习惯及宗教信仰,虚心学习维吾尔语。《回疆竹枝词》是林则徐深入南疆勘地时所作的反映清代维吾尔民族生活习俗的诗歌。他把许多维吾尔词语经音译或意译直接写入诗章,使读者体会到诗歌所蕴含的民族文化特色。本文逐一试解了原诗中没有准确注音和义训的维吾尔语词。

关 键 词:林则徐  《回疆竹枝词》  维吾尔语

An Explanation of Uygur Expressions Used in "Hui Jiang Zhu Zhi Ci" by Lin Zexu
LIAO Dong-mei.An Explanation of Uygur Expressions Used in "Hui Jiang Zhu Zhi Ci" by Lin Zexu[J].Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Humane and Social Sciences Edition),2006(2).
Authors:LIAO Dong-mei
Abstract:Lin Zexu made a thorough study of Uygur history during his exile in Xinjiang.He respected the customs and habits as well as the religious belief of the Uygur people and learnt Uygur language."Hui Jiang Zhu Zhi Ci",a peom written by Lin Zexu when he was perambulating in the Southern Region of Xinjiang,reflects the life style of the Uygur people during the Qing Dynasty.In these poems,he used many Uygur expression either through transliteration or literal translation so that the readers can sense the local cultural flavor.This article makes a bold attempt to rectify the inaccurately transliterated words and mistranslated expressions.
Keywords:Lin Zexu  "Hui Jiang Zhu Zhi Ci"  Uygur
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