《文苑英华》编者的乐府观

《文苑英华》所收录之20卷“乐府”与20卷“歌行”的实况，充分反映了李防、宋白等人乐府认识观的三个方面：一是注重对乐府诗的编录与整理；二是认为“歌行”即新题乐府；三是既注重唐人的古乐府，更注重唐人的新乐府。这些认识，对于周紫芝《竹坡诗话》于“本朝乐府”的评价、郭茂倩《乐府诗集》于“新乐府辞”的收录等，均产生了不同程度之影响。

Views of the Editor of Wen YuanYingHua on Yuefu Poetry

WenYuanYingHua, a famous old book edited by LI Fang, SONG Bai, etc. in Northern Dynas- ty, recorded twenty rolls of Yuefu poems and twenty rolls of Gexing poems. The book reflects these poets＇ views on Yuefu poetry. First, they focus on edition of Yuefu Poems. Second, they regard Gexing as a new type of Yuefu. Third, they emphasize both old Yuefu and new Yuefu in Tang Dynasty. All of these poets＇ views had much effect on ZHOU Zi-zhi＇s review of ＂contemporary Yuefu＂ in ZhuPoShiHua and GUO Mao-qian＇ s record of ＂New Yuefu＂ in Anthology of Yuefu Poetry.