论五四时期李大钊对反马克思主义思潮的批判

五四时期,在中国思想文化领域各种学说的交流碰撞过程中,李大钊从理论与实际的结合上,先后批判了资产阶级的实用主义、改良社会主义、封建复古主义等反马克思主义思潮,为确立马克思主义在新文化运动中的主流地位做出了重要贡献,进而为中国革命性质的转变提供了思想武器.这种斗争,既是近代中国人民寻求真理轨迹的延续,也是中国人民经过认真选择而认同并接受马克思主义的开端.

On Li Da-zhao's Critique upon the Anti-Marxism Thoughts During the "May Fourth" Period

During the "May Fourth" period, various theories in ideological and cultural fields in China were communicating and colliding with one another. Having combined theory with practice, Li Da-zhao successively criticized the anti-Marxism thoughts, including bourgeoisie pragmatism, reformism socialism, feudal restore-ancientrism and so on. It contributed greatly to the establishment of the essential position of Marxism in New Culture Movement. Thereby, it provided the ideological and theoretical weapon for the turning of Chinese revolution. On one hand, this struggle is the continuation of the course where people in modern China have been seeking truth; on the other hand, it is the beginning for Chinese people to recognize and accept Marxism after serious choosing.